First , whether the nominal exchange rate of rmb accords with purchasing power parity is tested 首先对人民币汇率是否符合购买力平价理论进行了验证。
The exchange rate of renminbi against usd in daily life is called the nominal exchange rate 摘要日常经济生活中直接观测到的人民币兑换美元的汇率称为名义汇率。
The nominal exchange rate regulated by china ' s and us consumer price indexes is called the real exchange rate 用中美消费物价指数调整的人民币兑换美元的名义汇率称为实际汇率。
It was the combination of a virtually fixed nominal exchange rate with a depreciating real exchange rate that made it so 是近乎固定的名义汇率与不断下降的实际汇率的结合,才造成了这种结果。
The answer seems simple : save less and let the nominal exchange rate appreciate faster , to eliminate possible inflationary consequences of such a policy shift 答案似乎很简单:减少储蓄,让名义汇率更快上升,以消除这种政策转变可能带来的通胀后果。
The nominal exchange rate is relevant , but more relevant is the real effective exchange rate reer , which also takes into account the inflation rate and the trade patterns 名义汇率是相关的指标,但更恰当的是实质汇率因为把通胀率与贸易结构模式也计算在内。
Even ignoring the fallacy of competitive devaluation , this claim assumes that the nominal exchange rate on its own is a reliable measure of an economy s competitiveness 即使我们撇开竞争性贬值的谬误不谈,这个意见假设名义汇率本身是评估经济竞争力的可靠指标。
If they should decide to reduce the current account surplus , should they allow faster appreciation of the nominal exchange rate or overheating and faster inflation 如果他们决定减少经常账户盈余,那么他们是否应该允许名义汇率更快上升,或是经济过热和通胀加速?
During the same period , the reers for other asian currencies had appreciated by various degrees , reflecting both a rebound in nominal exchange rates as well as high domestic inflation 同期,其他货币的实质汇率则有所升值,升幅各有不同,反映名义汇率回升及当地物价上涨。
During the same period , the reers for other asian currencies have appreciated by various degrees , reflecting both a rebound in nominal exchange rates as well as higher domestic inflation 。同期,其他货币的实质汇率则有所升值,升幅各有不同,反映名义汇率回升及当地物价上涨。